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Sunday, July 5th, 2009, 6:01 PM
Key to attaining personal fitness and ideal body is proper diet planning and adhering to the routine. This article will help you analyze your diet plan and provide all the necessary information for determining right meal frequency, protein and carbs intake, water consumption, supplementation.
Weight gain or loss is chiefly dependant on the daily calorie intake. It varies person to person which is in turn depends upon your life style and activity level. So if your calorie intake increases or decreases your body requirement then you will experience weight change.
To make things simple, one pound of fat equals 3500 calories. If your calorie intake increases your energy level by 3500 calorie, then you may gain 1 pound of fat. Same goes for fat loss if you decrease 3500 calories from your diet over a week, you may lose 1 pound. Meal Frequency
The most important factor in diet planning is the right meal frequency. As a rule of thumb, always consume at least 6 meals daily. Whether you are a mass builder or trying to reduce fat, you should adhere to this 6 smaller meals daily routine. The prime reason for following this routine is to keep your metabolic rate at an elevated rate. This increased metabolic will help you in adding leaner mass and burning fat at a much higher rate. In addition, your body can absorb smaller meals better than the larger ones. This way, your body gets to absorb more nutrients and it also does not over load your digestive system. So, you stay healthy.
Another important factor in meal frequency is the timing. You should never ever starve your body and its better to take your meal after every 3 hours or before. Otherwise, your metabolic rate slows down and body starts to store fat.
Protein Intake
To add lean mass, protein intake is must and all of your 6 meals should contain a good source of protein. As a rule of thumb, you should take 1-1.5 grams of protein per day per pound of your body weight. So if you weight 160 pounds, your ideal daily protein should be around 160 – 240 grams per day. And as per 6 meals a day rule, each of your meal should contain 30-40 grams of protein.
Carbohydrates Intake
Carbs are essential for bodybuilders to gain mass. Adequate amount of carbs not only helps in fueling your body with the daily energy but also helps your body to fully utilize the amino acids for muscle growth. Carbs are chiefly responsible for release of “insulin” release which shuttles amino acids and other vital nutrients into your muscles for growth. But it is essential to take as many clean complex carbohydrates as possible, because increased intake can result in fat storage. Processed food induces overproduction of insulin, while fibrous cleaner carbs stabilizes the production of insulin which inturn suppresses the fat storing ability of hormone.
Since carbs is the basic source of energy, minerals, vitamins and fiber for your body, so carb intake is necessary for weight loss diet. But it is essential to stick to a diet plan with clean complex carbohydrates rich in fiber.
Water Intake
Whether you plan to add mass or lose weight water plays a major role. No one can deny the importance of water as your 2/3 of your body is water, it lubricates your body, allows your muscles to contract harder and speeds up recovery, maintains temperature and perform some million other functions. As a rule, you should consume atleast 10, 8 ounces glasses of water every day.
Supplementation
Word “supplement” means “something which makes up for a deficiency; addition, extra added part”. This literally is the function of supplementation. It won’t replace the meat and potatoes of the nutrition. Supplements help body big time once the basic nutritional requirements are taken care of.
Diet Planning for Bodybuilding
In order to add mass, you need to increase your daily calorie intake. This means you need to take more calories daily than your consume. Taking this into consideration, people increase their calorie intake drastically which eventually leads to increased body fat. You need to be careful while adding calories to your daily diet. The better way is to gradually add calories to your diet. My advice is to add 250 extra calories to your diet weekly. If your daily calorie requirement is around 2500 add 250 calories per week, till you reach your targeted daily intake for mass building. This addition will not result in increased fat storage as your metabolic rate will adjust accordingly.
Rules for mass addition are simple. Since 3500 calories equals 1 pound of body weight. If you intake 3500 calories in excess over a certain period of time you increase 1 pound of body weight. Same goes for weight loss. So if someone wants to add 1 pound per week and his starting calorie intake as per his maintained body weight is 2500 calories, then he should add 500 more calories to his diet. These 500 increased calories over the week would account for 3500 additional calories, which in turn will result in 1 pound increase in body weight. But remember you don’t need to rush. Follow the rule described above; add 250 calories per week till you reach your targeted calorie intake.
Rest of the section, will cover factors like - meal frequency, macronutrients (protein, carbs, fat) intake, rest - that play an important role in mass building diet planning. This discussion will be followed by a free sample diet plan for mass building based on 3500 calories a day.
Meal Frequency
Follow the “6 meals a day” rule. Your muscles need constant supply of amino acids. So need to saturate your muscles with constant supply of proteins through out the day. Each meal should be a balanced one with right amount of protein, carbohydrates and fats. With 6 meals a day with 2-3 hour of break in between is the ideal meal frequency. Remember, this routine will increase the metabolic rate which inturn, with increased number of calorie intake, will result in tremendous increase in lean muscle mass.
3500 Calories a day for body builders
http://6mealsaday.com/images/table04.png1800 Calories a day for people who want to lose weight
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